The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has unveiled a comprehensive initiative aimed at preserving its cultural heritage and promoting economic self-reliance. Through the introduction of Geographical Indications (GIs), the country is taking decisive steps to safeguard products that embody regional character, traditional craftsmanship, and national pride.
Protecting Heritage through Geographical Indications
Led by the Ministry of Economy, the UAE’s GI system offers legal protection to products with qualities and reputations rooted in specific localities. Far more than mere labels, GIs are deeply tied to the story, culture, and history of their place of origin. They provide a powerful tool for immediate market recognition and consumer trust, unlike trademarks that typically require years of brand-building.
This model has proven effective in various parts of the world. In the European Union, GI-protected food and beverages generated nearly €75 billion in 2020, representing 7% of the region’s food and drink sector and 15.5% of its exports. Thailand’s Thai Hom Mali rice, for instance, gained global recognition and improved farmer incomes by linking the rice’s identity to its regional soil and climate. Similarly, India’s Darjeeling tea, with GI status since 2004, has maintained its premium positioning while preventing unauthorized use of its name.
The UAE is applying this approach to products such as Hatta honey, Al Dabbas Al Dhafra dates, Ras Al Khaimah ceramics, and traditional wicker crafts. These items do more than generate income — they preserve the nation’s heritage and highlight its skilled craftsmanship.
By investing in GI protection, the UAE is supporting rural economies, enhancing its export profile, and building a globally trusted identity for domestically produced goods.
A National Strategy for Industrial Growth
While heritage protection is one pillar of the UAE’s long-term strategy, another focuses on transforming the country into a resilient and globally competitive manufacturing hub. In response to shifting global supply chains, the UAE has embraced a forward-looking approach to industrial development.
At the heart of this transformation is Operation 300bn, a national initiative aimed at increasing the contribution of the industrial sector to the country’s GDP from AED 133 billion to AED 300 billion by 2031. To support this goal, the Emirates Development Bank has earmarked AED 30 billion to finance priority sectors including food and beverages, agri-tech, pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals, electrical equipment, hydrogen, and space technology.
The program offers a range of incentives for manufacturers, such as:
- Financing of up to 80% for capital expenditures and 70% for greenfield or brownfield projects.
- Financing of up to 90% for advanced technology adoption and 100% for energy efficiency upgrades.
- A two-year grace period and low-interest loans for CapEx and working capital.
- Export credit and insurance via Etihad Credit Insurance and AD Exports.
- Customs exemptions on raw materials.
“Make it in the Emirates” Campaign
Complementing this is the Make it in the Emirates campaign, which promotes the UAE as an ideal destination for industrial investment. It supports investors through setup assistance, operational guidance, and networking opportunities.
The campaign also features an annual investor and manufacturer event. During the latest edition, over AED 40 billion was committed by national banks to finance small, medium, and emerging enterprises. Additionally, the Abu Dhabi Investment Office announced the creation of a state-of-the-art automotive ecosystem, aimed at attracting AED 8 billion in foreign direct investment across the full automotive value chain. The next edition of the event will be held from 4 to 7 May 2026 in Abu Dhabi and is open to registered participants.
Local-Level Incentives
Beyond federal programs, individual Emirates are also taking steps to attract and support manufacturers. Abu Dhabi, for example, offers land lease rates starting at AED 5 per square meter through its Land Incentives Program. It also backs Industry 4.0 adoption among small and medium enterprises through the Smart Manufacturing Program, which includes AED 500 million in financial assistance. The Energy Support Program further reduces operating costs through favorable electricity and gas tariffs.
Conclusion
The UAE’s twin efforts to protect its cultural heritage and expand its industrial base demonstrate a forward-thinking and balanced approach to national development. Through Geographical Indications, the country reinforces its identity and global image. Through robust industrial incentives, it creates a fertile environment for investment, innovation, and resilience.